JPH0243880B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0243880B2 JPH0243880B2 JP58078687A JP7868783A JPH0243880B2 JP H0243880 B2 JPH0243880 B2 JP H0243880B2 JP 58078687 A JP58078687 A JP 58078687A JP 7868783 A JP7868783 A JP 7868783A JP H0243880 B2 JPH0243880 B2 JP H0243880B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lining
- cement
- polymer cement
- polymer
- cement composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011414 polymer cement Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 29
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 5
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011433 polymer cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COOGPNLGKIHLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium sulfide Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[S-2].[S-2].[S-2] COOGPNLGKIHLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- KLIYQWXIWMRMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C KLIYQWXIWMRMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002925 chemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011388 polymer cement concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58078687A JPS59203200A (ja) | 1983-05-04 | 1983-05-04 | 隧道の補強工法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58078687A JPS59203200A (ja) | 1983-05-04 | 1983-05-04 | 隧道の補強工法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59203200A JPS59203200A (ja) | 1984-11-17 |
| JPH0243880B2 true JPH0243880B2 (en]) | 1990-10-01 |
Family
ID=13668776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58078687A Granted JPS59203200A (ja) | 1983-05-04 | 1983-05-04 | 隧道の補強工法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59203200A (en]) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101347086B1 (ko) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-15 | (주)호산이엔씨 | 지반 보강용 그라우트 조성물 및 이를 이용한 그라우팅 시공방법 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5716770B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-21 | 2015-05-13 | ハタ防水建設株式会社 | 塗膜材被覆方法 |
| CN103437790B (zh) * | 2013-08-23 | 2016-09-14 | 西安建筑科技大学 | 一种地下水封堵方法 |
| CN110872950A (zh) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-10 | 赵丽娟 | 一种隧道施工的小导管超前支护方法 |
-
1983
- 1983-05-04 JP JP58078687A patent/JPS59203200A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101347086B1 (ko) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-15 | (주)호산이엔씨 | 지반 보강용 그라우트 조성물 및 이를 이용한 그라우팅 시공방법 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59203200A (ja) | 1984-11-17 |
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